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Luther's Small Catechism with Explanation

244. Who is to be baptised?

"All nations" are to be baptised, that is, all people, young and old.

245. What distinction is to be made in baptising?

A. Those who can receive instruction are to be baptised after they have been instructed in the main articles of the Christian faith. (Acts 2:38-39, 41, Acts 8:26-39, Acts 16:25-33))

B. Little children should be baptised when they are brought to Baptism by those who have authority over them. (Mark 10:13-15)

246. Why are babies to be baptised?

Babies are to be baptised because

A. They are included in the words "all nations"; (Matthew 28:19, Acts 2:38-39)

B. Jesus especially invites little children to come to Him; (Luke 18:15-17)

C. As sinners, babies need what baptism offers; (John 3:5-6, Ephesians 2:3)

D. Babies also are able to have faith, (Matthew 18:6)

248. What great and precious things are given in Baptism?

Baptism

A. Works forgiveness of sins; (Acts 2:38, Acts 22:16)

B. Rescues from death and the devil; (Romans 6:3,5, Galatians 3:27, Colossians 1:13-14, Colossians 2:11-12)

C. Gives eternal salvation; (Mark 16:16, 1 Peter 3:21, Titus 3:5)

Tomorrow, my newborn daughter, Anastasia Hope Taylor, will be baptised into Christ at 8:30 AM EST.

Praise to You, O Christ, for your gracious gifts.